General snack models

Snack try a prevalent actions in age groups, that have 95·dos % out-of youngsters and you will 89·9 % of teenagers reporting one snack experience in the earlier date (Dining table ? (Tablestep one). step 1 ). Also, brand new suggest every single day energy contribution from items try 31·0 % for students and you may twenty seven·cuatro % to own teenagers (Fig. ? (Fig.step 1). step one ). The fresh suggest number of meals, dishes and you can EO a-day failed to differ significantly from the sex in kids (Dining table ? (Table2); dos ); yet not, teenage females advertised somewhat far more ingredients than teenage guys (suggest dos·47 ( se 0·09) v. 2·19 ( se 0·08) snacks/d).

Desk 2

Dinner days (EO) a day, by the sociodemographic features, certainly one of FECHIC (children, 4–6 ages) and you can GOCS (teenagers, 12–fourteen decades) study players (n 1710), south-eastern section of Santiago, Chile, 2016

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Better foods and you may beverages ate

Meals and you will drink classes ate as snacks was indeed equivalent certainly one of children and you will teenagers, with eight of your own top teams present in each other decades groups (grain-mainly based candy, dairy products, almost every other sweets and candies, fruit-flavored beverages, salty dishes, vegetables & fruits, cereal-dependent foods, unhealthy food). Whole milk beverages and you will ready-to-eat breakfast grain rated throughout the top 10 in kids, whereas empanadas and you can sopaipillas and carbonated beverages ranked regarding greatest 10 for the teenagers (Dining tables ? (Tables3 step three and you may ? and4). 4 ). Fruits and vegetables was basically the absolute most aren’t ate snack food class in children (40·0 %), however, grains-centered desserts ranked first in teenagers (46·0 %).

Desk 3

Daily time intake for every single capita, portion of people and energy consumption for every single consumer into best 10 food and refreshment communities consumed as the items and you will dishes in this new FECHIC (college students, 4–six ages) study professionals (n 958), south-east section of Santiago, Chile, 2016

† Indicate every day for each capita eating classification intake (and additionally both customers and you can low-people of any food category). For everybody restaurants teams, the fresh suggest total energy intake try 5050 kJ (1207 kcal).

Desk cuatro

Daily times consumption for every capita, part of people and effort intake per user with the best ten as well as refreshment groups ate while the ingredients and food in the GOCS (adolescents, 12–fourteen ages) studies players (n 752), south-east part of Santiago, Chile, 2016

† Imply every single day for each capita eating group intake (plus both users and you may low-customers of every restaurants group). For everybody restaurants organizations, brand new suggest complete times consumption try 5050 kJ (1207 kcal).

Also, to have foods and you may products consumed as the edibles, seven out of the top 10 eating groups were an equivalent in age groups (cereal-built dinners, dairy beverages, animal meat and meats alternatives, vegetables and fruit, oils and you may fats, dairy foods, grain-based candies, junk food). Beans and you may egg had been among almost every other greatest opportunity members in students, while to possess adolescents carbonated beverages and you may empanadas and you can sopaipillas ranked inside the big ten (Tables ? (Tables3 3 and you can ? and4 4 ).

Nutrient character through eating affair

As Table ? Table5 5 shows, while snacks contributed about a third of the daily energy (kcal/100 g) in both age groups, they more contributed more to the total daily sugar intake (41·7 % in children, 38·5 % in adolescents) and slightly less to the total daily protein intake (20·0 % in children, 17·4 % in adolescents) than would be expected given their energy contribution compared with that of meals. Among participants who reported at least one meal and one snack in a day (n 1585), the daily energy density was higher for snacks (519 kJ (124 kcal)/100 g for children, 782 kJ (187 kcal)/100 g for adolescents) than for meals (356 kJ (85 kcal)/100 g for children, 431 kJ (103 kcal)/100 g for adolescents) in both age groups (P < 0·05).>